Ghana Implements ‘Dig Once Policy’ to Revolutionize Broadband Infrastructure

In a monumental step toward advancing its digital economy, the Ghanaian government has approved a groundbreaking proposal to integrate fibre optic chambers into all road construction projects across the country. This initiative, commonly referred to as the ‘Dig Once Policy,’ was driven by sustained efforts from the Ghana Chamber of Telecommunications and endorsed by Sylvia Owusu-Ankomah, CEO of the Digital Chamber of Ghana, as a ‘bold and visionary step.’ By eliminating the need for telecom operators to incur capital costs for road excavation, this policy is set to transform telecommunications infrastructure in Ghana.

Reducing Fibre Cuts and Service Disruptions

One of the primary motivations for the Dig Once Policy is to address the high rate of fibre cuts that plague Ghana’s telecom ecosystem. About 60% of these cuts, which result in widespread service interruptions, are reportedly caused by road and construction activities. Between 2021 and the third quarter of 2025, such incidents are expected to cost nearly $70 million in repairs. By embedding fibre ducts into new roads, the policy aims to significantly minimize these disruptions, ensuring more reliable network performance and uninterrupted digital access for millions of users.

Accelerating Digital Infrastructure and 5G Deployment

Integrating fibre optic chambers into road infrastructure has far-reaching implications for the speed and cost of broadband deployment. By eliminating repeated excavations, telecom operators can dramatically cut costs and expedite the rollout of advanced networks. This will also accelerate the adoption of 5G technology and other vital digital infrastructure projects. Additionally, the policy protects road assets, reducing the wear and tear typically caused by repeated digging, and supports the vision behind Ghana’s Digital Economy Policy (2024) and National Broadband Strategy.

Positioning Ghana as a Continental Leader

Ghana’s proactive stance on infrastructure-led digitalisation positions the nation as a trailblazer on the African continent. This pioneering move aligns with long-term goals to provide reliable, affordable internet access to individuals and businesses, supporting socio-economic growth from grassroots to industrial levels. Experts argue that this policy sets a precedent for other African nations grappling with similar infrastructure and cost challenges. Not only does it position Ghana as a leader in broadband innovation, but it also signifies a transformative shift in how telecommunications and public works can converge for national progress.

As Ghana advances its policy objectives, eyes across the continent will undoubtedly turn to see how this strategy unfolds and its impact on digital connectivity and economic development. Other African nations may soon follow suit, creating a continent-wide ripple effect that underscores the essential partnership between infrastructure planning and connectivity goals.